How to Make Ramadan Productive

April 12, 2021 4:08 am

How to Make Ramadan Productive

Virtues of Fasting
The Prophet (SAW) said that Allah said, “The reward for every good deed of a son of Adam is increased by ten to seven hundred times (according to the intention and sincerity), but in respect of the reward for fasting, Allah proclaims: “Fasting is for me and I, Myself, shall bestow the reward.
The person who fasts forgoes his desires, eating, and drinking for My sake.” (Bukhari & Muslim)

The Prophet (SAW) said anyone who fasts one day for Allah’s Pleasure, Allah will keep him away from Hell at a distance of seventy years of travelling.” (Bukhari)

The Prophet (SAW) said, “Whoever does not give up untruthful speech and evil actions, Allah is not in need of him leaving his food and drink.” (Bukhari)

Based upon this, the obligation upon the fasting person is to undertake the obligatory deeds and abstain from the unlawful, both in statements and in actions. So we should not backbite, lie, spread gossip among people, sell unlawful things, and all other unlawful deeds. If a person is able to do this, for a whole entire month, the soul will be upright for the rest of the year, inshaAllah.

Parts of a Complete Fast

Niyyah (intention): The intention of fasting is necessary, however it is not necessary to express the intention verbally, as intention simply means to intend. Thus, the firm determination of the heart will suffice.
To stay away from eating, drinking, and intimacy.
To break the fast with dates and water is Sunnah.
It is a Sunnah to have suhoor (pre-dawn meal), but leaving it out will not invalidate the fast. The Prophet (SAW) said: “Have Suhoor, for certainly there is blessing in Suhoor.” (Bukhari)
Acts To Do In Ramadan

Recite the Holy Qur’an.
Recite the Kalimah Shahadah as much as you can.
Do lots of istighfaar, (ask forgiveness from Allah).
Be punctual for the five time salah with jamaat; offer extra nafl salah in addition to fardh.
Help and share with others in need, pay sadaqah (charity) in accordance with your ability.
Be patient, show tolerance, and avoid being ill-tempered.
Refrain from arguments and verbal abuses, abstain from falsehood, lying, and backbiting.
Reduce the workload of employees or subordinates.
Make lots of duaa at Tahajjud time, ask for Jannah, and seek protection from Jahannam.
Increase in Ibaadaat, in last 10 Days, and perform i’tikaaf, and search for Lailatul Qadr.
Offer iftar meals to others in accordance with your ability.
Pray the Taraweeh and Tahajjud prayers.
Acts Done Intentionally That Break One’s Fast & Require Make Up (Qadha) & Kaffaarah

Eating or drinking that bears the characteristics of food, drink, and medicine.
Sexual intercourse, or the emission of mani (semen) due to desire.
The emission of menstrual and postpartum blood.
Eating, drinking, smoking, or performing sexual intercourse forgetfully, and then thinking that the fast is broken, and thereafter doing it again (For this scenario, if one knows that eating/drinking/having intercourse will not break the fast because done forgetfully, but continues to eat, one must give kaffaarah. Otherwise just qadha will be sufficient).
Smoking, or vomiting a mouthful intentionally.
Acts That Do Not Break the Fast

Swallowing one’s own saliva.
Tasting the leftover traces of medicine in the mouth or throat.
Dust, smoke, or incense entering one’s throat or mouth.
Swallowing sweat, tears, phlegm; feeling wetness in mouth after wudu or ghusl.
Swallowing vomit that emerges in the mouth without one’s doing.
Deliberately vomiting less than a mouthful,
Using a miswaak or toothbrush.
Ejaculation caused unintentionally, by looking, or by wet dream.
Applying khul (surma) in the eyes, dripping eye drops, or wearing contact lenses.
Taking an injection/vaccine, or withdrawing blood for a blood test.
Rubbing oil or cream on the body or hair, or applying deodorant
Water entering the ears, or scratching the ear with a Q-tip.
Acts That Are Disliked (Makrooh) While Fasting

Tasting or chewing flavorless gum or something without an excuse.
Kissing one’s spouse with desire in which one fears falling into sexual intercourse.
Gathering saliva in the mouth and then swallowing.
To gargle or to sniff water excessively in the nose time of wudu or ghusl.
Brushing the teeth with tooth paste or using mouthwash.
Backbiting, lying, slandering, cheating, deceiving, arguing, cursing, and watching unlawful things, listening to music, sleeping the entire day, and spending excess time on devices.
And Allah knows best.

May Allah accept our fast and all acts of worship (ibaadaat) that we perform for His sake. Ameen.

Prepared by: Board of Imams,
Jamaica Muslim Center

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āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤āĻ°ā§āĻ•, āĻ—āĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ—āĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻœ, āĻŽāĻŋāĻĨā§āĻ¯āĻž,āĻ—ā§€āĻŦāĻ¤, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻž, āĻ“ āĻ…āĻĒāĻŦāĻžāĻĻ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ°āĻ¤ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻšāĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻŦāĻž āĻ…āĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•āĻžāĻœā§‡āĻ° āĻšāĻžāĻĒ āĻ•āĻŽāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¨
āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻœā§āĻœā§āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻĻā§‹ā§ŸāĻž āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨, āĻ†āĻ˛ā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻšāĻ° āĻ•āĻžāĻ›ā§‡ āĻœāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĻžāĻ¤ āĻšāĻžāĻ¨ āĻœāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻŽā§āĻ•ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ¨
āĻļā§‡āĻˇā§‡āĻ° āĻĻāĻļ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¨ āĻ‡āĻŦāĻžāĻĻāĻ¤ āĻŦā§ƒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨, āĻ‡â€™āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻĢ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨, āĻ˛āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ˛ āĻ•āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨,
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻœā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§€ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ‡āĻĢāĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§€āĻš āĻ“ āĻ¤āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻœā§āĻœā§āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¤ āĻ¯āĻĨāĻžāĻ¸āĻŽā§Ÿā§‡ āĻ†āĻĻāĻžā§Ÿ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¸āĻŦ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŖā§‡ āĻ¸āĻŋā§ŸāĻžāĻŽ/āĻ°ā§‹āĻ¯āĻž āĻ­āĻ™ā§āĻ— āĻšā§Ÿ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•āĻžāĻ¯āĻž,āĻ•āĻžāĻĢā§āĻĢāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻ‰āĻ­ā§ŸāĻŸāĻž āĻ“ā§ŸāĻžāĻœāĻŋāĻŦ āĻšā§Ÿ

āĻ‡āĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ–āĻžāĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻŦāĻž āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž,āĻ–āĻžāĻĻā§āĻ¯, āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ā§€āĻ¯āĻŧ,āĻ“āĻˇā§āĻ§,
āĻ§ā§‚āĻŽāĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡, āĻ‡āĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻŽā§‚āĻ– āĻ­āĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡,
āĻ‡āĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¯ā§ŒāĻ¨ āĻŽāĻŋāĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡,
āĻļāĻžāĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻžāĻ¤ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āĻšāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻŽā§ˆāĻĨā§āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦā§€āĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻĒāĻžāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ˛ā§‡
āĻŽāĻšāĻŋāĻ˛āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻšāĻžā§Ÿā§‡āĻ¯ āĻŦāĻž āĻ¨ā§‡āĻĢāĻžāĻ¸ā§‡āĻ° āĻ°āĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ˛ā§‡,
āĻ­ā§āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ–āĻžāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ“ āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻšāĻŦāĻžāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ° āĻ°ā§‹āĻ¯āĻž āĻ­ā§‡āĻ™ā§āĻ—ā§‡ āĻ—ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŦāĻžāĻ° āĻ‡āĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻāĻ•āĻ‡ āĻ•āĻžāĻœ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžā§Ÿ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡,
āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻŦ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŖā§‡ āĻ¸āĻŋā§ŸāĻžāĻŽ/āĻ°ā§‹āĻ¯āĻž āĻ­āĻ™ā§āĻ— āĻšā§Ÿ āĻ¨āĻž

āĻ…āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāĻŦāĻļāĻ¤ āĻ—āĻ˛āĻžāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ§ā§ā§ŸāĻž, āĻ§ā§āĻ˛āĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋ āĻŦāĻž āĻŽāĻžāĻ›āĻŋ āĻ‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĻāĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦā§‡āĻļ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
āĻļāĻ°ā§€āĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻ˜āĻžāĻŽ āĻšā§āĻ–ā§‡āĻ° āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ•āĻžāĻļāĻŋ āĻĻāĻžāĻāĻ¤ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžā§œāĻŋ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ° āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻ°āĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻ—āĻ˛āĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡ āĻšāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ—ā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡.
āĻ…āĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻŦāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻŽā§āĻ–ā§‡āĻ° āĻĨā§ āĻĨā§ āĻŦāĻž āĻ˛āĻžāĻ˛āĻž āĻ†āĻ¸āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻāĻ•āĻ¤ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ—āĻŋāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻĢā§‡āĻ˛āĻž
āĻŽāĻŋāĻ¸āĻ“ā§ŸāĻžāĻ• āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āĻŸā§āĻĨ āĻŦā§āĻ°āĻžāĻļ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡
āĻ…āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§āĻ›āĻžāĻ•ā§ƒāĻ¤ āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āĻ¸āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻĻā§‹āĻˇ āĻšā§Ÿā§‡ āĻŦā§€āĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻĒāĻžāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ˛ā§‡
āĻšā§āĻ–ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻ°āĻŽāĻž āĻ˛āĻžāĻ—āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹ āĻšā§āĻ–ā§‡ āĻĄā§āĻ°āĻĒ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ“ āĻ•āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻŸ āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
āĻ—āĻžā§Ÿā§‡ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻ˛ āĻ“ āĻ˛ā§āĻļāĻ¨ āĻŽāĻžāĻ–āĻž āĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻĄā§‹āĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻŸ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
āĻ•āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦā§‡āĻļ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸāĻŋāĻĒ āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ā§‹ āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ‡āĻžā§āĻœā§‡āĻ•āĻļāĻ¨ āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āĻŸāĻŋāĻ•āĻž āĻ˛āĻžāĻ—āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹
āĻ°āĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻĒāĻ°ā§€āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ°āĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡
āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻŦ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŖā§‡ āĻ¸āĻŋā§ŸāĻžāĻŽ/āĻ°ā§‹āĻ¯āĻž āĻŽāĻžāĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻš āĻšā§Ÿ

āĻŸā§āĻĨāĻĒā§‡āĻ¸ā§āĻŸ āĻŦāĻž āĻŽāĻžāĻ‰āĻļāĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻļ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
āĻšā§āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ—āĻžāĻŽ āĻšā§āĻˇāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¨āĻž āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ā§‹ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŖā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻœāĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸ āĻšāĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ā§‹
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻœā§‡āĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋā§ŸāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ°āĻŖ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž – āĻāĻ°ā§‚āĻĒ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻ¸āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦā§‡āĻ“ āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§€āĻ•ā§‡ āĻšā§āĻŽā§āĻŦāĻ¨ āĻ“ āĻ†āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻ¯ā§āĻŦāĻ• āĻ¯ā§āĻŦāĻ¤ā§€āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻšā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻĻā§‚āĻ°ā§‡ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻžāĻ‡ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§‡ā§Ÿ,
āĻŽā§āĻ–ā§‡ āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ āĻĨā§ āĻĨā§ āĻ“ āĻ˛āĻžāĻ˛āĻž āĻāĻ•āĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ—āĻŋāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻĢā§‡āĻ˛āĻž
āĻ“āĻ¯ā§ āĻ“ āĻ—ā§‹āĻ¸āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽā§Ÿā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻ§āĻŋāĻ• āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ“ āĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĻā§‡āĻ“ā§ŸāĻž
āĻ—ā§āĻ¸āĻ˛ āĻĢāĻ°āĻœ āĻ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžā§Ÿ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻĻāĻŋāĻ¨ āĻ…āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
āĻ—ā§€āĻŦāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻŽāĻŋāĻĨā§āĻ¯āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻž, āĻšā§āĻ—āĻ˛āĻ–ā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻ—āĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ—āĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻœ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻāĻ—ā§œāĻž āĻĢā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻĻ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻ…āĻ¨āĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻ• āĻ•āĻĨāĻž āĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻž, āĻ“ āĻ°āĻžāĻ—āĻž āĻ°āĻžāĻ—āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž.
āĻŸāĻŋāĻ­āĻŋ āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āĻĢā§‹āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻŽā§‡ āĻ…āĻļā§āĻ˛ā§€āĻ˛ āĻ›āĻŦāĻŋ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻž, āĻ—āĻžāĻ¨ āĻŦāĻžāĻœāĻ¨āĻž āĻļā§āĻ¨āĻž, āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ• āĻĄāĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻ‡āĻ¸āĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ°āĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻ¸āĻŽā§Ÿ āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§Ÿ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž
āĻ¸āĻŋā§ŸāĻžāĻŽ/āĻ°ā§‹āĻ¯āĻž āĻ°ā§‡āĻ–ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¨ āĻ˜ā§āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻžā§Ÿ āĻ•āĻžāĻŸāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻĻā§‡ā§ŸāĻž.
āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻ˛ā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻš āĻ­āĻžāĻ˛ āĻœāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ¨
āĻ†āĻ˛ā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻš āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ°ā§‹āĻ¯āĻž / āĻ¸āĻŋā§ŸāĻžāĻŽ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ āĻ‡āĻŦāĻžāĻĻāĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŦā§āĻ˛ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻŽā§€āĻ¨
āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻ¨āĻž: āĻ‡āĻŽāĻžāĻŽ āĻŦā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻĄ āĻœā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻ‡āĻ•āĻž āĻŽā§āĻ¸āĻ˛āĻŋāĻŽ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ°

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